Stump Removal – How to Get Rid of a Stump
Stumps can be unsightly and also pose a tripping risk for adults, children, and pets. They can also become breeding grounds for pests and fungi.
They can also grow into and overtake other plants in the yard or even crack and lift pavement, such as patios, sidewalks, and driveways. Stump removal is a labor-intensive task that can be done using various tools and techniques. Contact Stump Removal Phoenix now!
The most commonly used method of stump removal involves a chemical solution. The goal is to use chemicals that will make the wood porous so it will be able to decompose and eventually decay to the point where it can be removed by hand or machine. The process is fairly simple: holes are drilled in the stump and the chemical is poured into those holes, accelerating the natural process. This is an option that may work well for people who want to avoid heavy-duty machinery or are simply not comfortable with the physical demands of manual methods, but it will likely take a year or more for the stump to be completely removed.
If you decide to go with this option, it’s important to read the instructions for your particular product carefully, as each has its own unique application and safety precautions. Most products contain potassium nitrate, which feeds the bacteria that decompose the stump. This speeds up the process significantly, but it’s important to remember that the chemicals are not selective and will also impact nearby grass and plants.
It’s a good idea to use a product that comes in granules rather than liquid; this will allow you to pour it into the holes more easily. It’s also a good idea to drill additional holes in the sides of the stump, as these will help with the absorption process. Once the chemical has been poured in, it’s a good idea to cover the stump with a plastic tarp to ensure that the chemicals don’t wash away into the groundwater supply. This method can be a bit more expensive than some others, but it has the added advantage of not requiring constant monitoring or heavy labor.
Some people will also try to kill the stump with a non-selective herbicide that is designed to kill grass and other plants as well as tree stumps. Bleach is a common suggestion, but it should be avoided because it will not only be difficult to get the amount of bleach needed into the stump to kill it, but it will also expose surrounding grass and other plants to toxic levels of chlorine, which could cause significant damage over time.
Natural Remedies
Stump Removal isn’t easy, but it can be made much faster with the help of certain home remedies. Some are very quick if physical work isn’t a problem, while others have a bit of a delay to them, as they require allowing the stump and root system to decompose naturally. Thankfully, some of these options are also eco-friendly, so your garden will not only be tidier but greener as well.
Bleach is a very common choice for killing tree stumps, but it’s important to remember that it isn’t sold as an herbicide and poses many dangers to surrounding plants. Using bleach can expose grass, flowers, shrubs, and other desirable plants to dangerous levels of chlorine and raise the soil pH. Additionally, it may take a while for the chemicals to penetrate into the stump and roots, and even then it will only kill the stump, not the surrounding growth.
Another quick natural method is to use potassium nitrate, which will quickly decompose the stump and roots. First, drill holes in the surface of the stump and in and around the root system, and then pour the chemical into these holes. This will kill the stump and allow the decomposition process to begin.
If you aren’t comfortable using a chemical treatment, try covering the stump with a large tarp and tieing it down securely to prevent water or sunlight from reaching it. After a few months, the stump should be completely dead and will then be easy to remove by digging or using a stump grinder.
Epsom salt and rock salt are also excellent choices for killing tree stumps and their offshoots. These minerals contain magnesium and sulfur, which are nutrients that trees need to grow, but at high concentrations they can dry out and kill the stump. Rock salt is particularly effective because it draws out moisture from the stump and the surrounding soil, while Epsom salt will kill the stump directly by drying it out.
Lifting the Tree Canopy
Depending on the circumstances, sometimes a stump can simply be uprooted by digging around the base of the trunk and loosening the soil. Using a combination of hand tools, such as shovels and pick axes, along with brute strength, the stump can be levered out of the ground. This method is particularly useful for older, large stumps that have deep roots.
This method of Stump Removal is more labor intensive than grinding, but it can be a cost-effective solution for larger stumps that cannot be easily removed with grinders or chemical solutions. It is also the best option for areas that have to be kept clear of stumps in order to perform important functions, such as maintaining a vista or improving a watershed.
If a stump is located in an area that is rarely used, it may be appropriate to cover it with soil and let nature reclaim and recycle the old tree over time. However, this can be a costly and time-consuming alternative to stump grinding and can attract pests that might spread to other trees, plants, or homes. Examples of these pests include ant species, wood wasps, beetles, termites, and fungi.
Alternatively, it is possible to use rock salt or other commercial stump remover chemicals. These products are available at most garden centers and hardware stores. They contain potassium nitrate, which speeds up the natural process of stump decomposition. After drilling holes into the stump and filling them with this chemical, it takes several weeks for the chemicals to penetrate the wood fibers and break them down.
In addition to these chemical stump removal options, it is possible to grind out a stump with a power lawn mower. This can be very time-consuming and requires a lot of manual effort, especially with large stumps that are difficult to reach with a hand tool. It is important to use a mower with a high power setting and to wear appropriate safety gear such as work gloves and steel-toe boots. This method of Stump Removal does not necessarily remove all of the root system and therefore is less effective than the chemical solutions described above.
Burning
Stumps can be a significant eyesore in any yard and many people choose to eliminate them by digging or burning. However, physical removal requires heavy machinery and is often difficult to do without damaging surrounding plants or roots. This is a particularly labor-intensive option, and it’s usually only useful when clearing a lot or in an area where aesthetics aren’t important.
Leaving stumps unattended can also encourage the growth of other small trees in and around the trunk, which can quickly become a nuisance and take up valuable space. These new trees will also strip other plants of their nutrients and may cause them to die off over time.
In addition, the rotting stump provides shelter to a variety of insects and pests. Termites, wood wasps, ants, and rodents can all move in, and their presence can lead to the infestation of other plants and even your home. The rotted stump can also provide a breeding ground for disease and fungus, which can spread to nearby trees, shrubs, and grasses.
There are a few ways to kill a stump and its roots, including grinding them with a machine or using chemicals. If you choose to grind a stump, it’s essential to use a power grinder with a sharp blade and good safety precautions. You’ll need a pair of steel-toed boots and a face shield that’s rated for chainsaw protection. If you’re using a chemical solution, follow all instructions carefully to avoid damage or poisoning surrounding plants.
Alternatively, you can bury the stump and its roots. First, you’ll need to dig a hole large enough to completely cover it with soil, then add a layer of granules that contain an antifungal or nematode agent, such as epsom salt or potassium nitrate. Fill the holes with water and wait four to six weeks for the chemical to work.
It’s possible to burn a stump by drilling holes in it and pouring on kerosene, but this isn’t an option for every garden. You’ll need to follow your community’s regulations regarding open burning and keep a fire controlled and monitored at all times.